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Complete Guide to GATE CS/IT 2026: Syllabus, Subject-Wise Weightage, Exam Pattern & Preparation Roadmap

Exam Pattern (GATE CS/IT)

  1. Total Marks: 100
  2. Total Questions: 65
  3. Duration: 3 hours (180 minutes)
  4. Mode: Online (CBT)
  5. Question Types: MCQ, MSQ, NAT
  6. Negative Marking: Yes (1/3 for 1-mark MCQ- 2/3 for 2-mark MCQ- No negative for MSQ and NAT)
  7. Sections: General Aptitude (15 Marks)- Core Subject (CS/IT) (85 Marks)

Detailed Syllabus for GATE CS/IT (Based on Latest Exam Pattern)

1. General Aptitude (GA) – 15 Marks

  • Verbal Ability
  • Numerical Ability
  • Analytical Skills
  • English Grammar

2. Core Subjects (CS/IT) – 85 Marks

  • Discrete Mathematics: Propositional and first-order logic, sets, relations, functions, partial orders and lattices, groups, graphs, trees, spanning trees, connectivity, graph coloring, combinatorics

  • Digital Logic: Boolean algebra, logic gates, minimization, combinational & sequential circuits, flip-flops, counters, multiplexers

  • Computer Organization & Architecture: Number systems, memory hierarchy, cache, addressing modes, ALU, CPU, pipelining, instruction sets, I/O, interrupts

  • Programming & Data Structures: C, Recursion, arrays, stacks, queues, linked lists, trees, binary trees, BST, heaps, graphs, hash tables

  • Algorithms: Searching, sorting, asymptotic analysis, divide and conquer, greedy, dynamic programming, backtracking, NP-completeness

  • Theory of Computation: Regular languages, finite automata, context-free grammars, Turing machines, decidability

  • Operating Systems: Processes, threads, scheduling, synchronization, deadlocks, memory management, virtual memory, file systems

  • Databases: ER models, relational algebra, SQL, normalization, transactions, concurrency, indexing, file structures

  • Computer Networks: OSI & TCP/IP models, switching, IP addressing, subnetting, routing, flow control, congestion control, protocols (TCP, UDP, HTTP, FTP, etc.)

  • Engineering Mathematics: Linear Algebra, Calculus, Probability and Statistics

Subject-Wise Weightage (Based on Analysis of Past 5 Years)

SubjectApprox. Weightage
General Aptitude15 marks
Algorithms8 – 10 marks
Data Structures6 – 8 marks
Computer Networks8 – 10 marks
Operating Systems8 – 10 marks
Databases6 – 8 marks
Theory of Computation6 – 8 marks
Digital Logic4 – 6 marks
Computer Architecture4 – 6 marks
Discrete Mathematics5 – 7 marks
Programming in C3 – 5 marks
Engineering Mathematics4 – 6 marks

One of the best 12 month comprehensive study plan for your upcoming GATE CS/IT Exam

Month 1-2: Easy Subjects (30- 40 marks)

  • Programming in C
  • Data Structures
  • Theory of Computation
  • Digital Logic
  • Aptitude

Month 3-6: Conceptual Subjects (35 – 45 marks)

  • Operating Systems (OS)
  • DBMS + SQL practice
  • Computer Networks
  • Computer Organization and Architectures
  • Compiler Design

Month 7-8: Advanced Concepts (10 – 15 marks)

  • Discrete Mathematics
  • Engineering Mathematics

Month 9: Revision Round 1

  • Revise notes, make cheat sheets/formulas
  • Solve previous year questions (GATE 2010–2025)
  • Give Mock tests – Purchase any test series for better questions practice

Month 10: Mock Tests + Weak Area Focus

  • Attempt full-length mock tests (1 per week)
  • Focus on weak subjects from test analysis

Month 11: Revision Round 2 + PYQs

  • Short notes review, concepts recap
  • Solve only PYQs again topic-wise

Month 12: Final Practice and Confidence Building

  • Practice 3–5 full mock tests
  • Stay calm, avoid new topics

All the Best! Please keep in touch.